Urethane is an artificial polymer that work swells on wood or metal and has a high resistance to impact. While there is a technical chemical difference between polyurethane and urethane, the two terms are used to often in the flooring industry to refer to the same type of product. Urethane is often used as a final coating over painted surfaces or as a floor coating. Urethane has been used for floor coating more than any other system in the history of building and maintenance, and while urethane systems are not the least expensive floor coating methods, but they are highly effective in most residential and commercial settings, however, there are a few downsides to be aware of when choosing a urethane floor system.
How it Works
Urethane systems, unlike natural polymer, need to be cured. The positive is that the cure actually aids in making the end result much more durable than that of natural polymers. With a urethane coating, polymers are formed when by a reaction to chemicals or with moisture. This process is what makes urethane a more durable option than natural polymers. The downside is that wait time can be extensive, particularly when applying numerous coats.
Ideal Uses for Urethane Floor Systems
Urethane systems work well on metal and wood. With wood, however, it does not absorb well and may not be the best choice for the top layer. Urethane goes on metal consistently and it has a high tolerance for other coatings, adhering well to almost any pre-coated surface. Urethane is versatile and can be used in both residential and industrial settings, either as a top coat or in conjunction with other products to create ideal floor protection. Urethane systems are particularly well regarded for their scratch resistance, making urethane an ideal choice for places where heavy machinery and high traffic will occur. It is also a great choice for residential setting where pets are present, since the coating is able to withstand the pet’s claws.
Drawbacks of Using Urethane Systems
While there are a few drawbacks to using urethane, one of the biggest is the viscosity of the compound. It is extremely thick, and for this reason, it is essential to apply it in several thin layers to keep from uneven distribution. Applying urethane in such thin layers makes it difficult to cover surface scars and inconsistencies. Despite these drawbacks, urethane systems remain of the most popular choices for industrial and commercial flooring needs.
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